Go team! (Image: Dave Sandford/ NHLI via Getty Images)
Ah ref! Now you have an excuse for thinking your team
always performs best. Your brain perceives the actions of people in
your own team differently to those of a rival team.
Pascal Molenberghs
at the University of Queensland in Brisbane, Australia, divided 24
volunteers into two teams and had them judge the speed of hand actions
performed by two people, one from each team.
As
expected, most of the volunteers were biased towards their own team,
judging their players as faster, even when the two actions were
performed at identical speeds.
Surprisingly,
brain scans taken during the task showed that this bias arises from
differences in brain activity during perception of the hand action and
not during the decision-making process. The work will appear in Human Brain Mapping.
Louise Newman,
a psychologist at Monash University in Melbourne, Australia, says the
research is an important step to unravelling the mechanisms of how
people develop perceptions of "in-groups" and "out-groups". This can
inform our understanding of racism and discrimination, she adds.
http://www.newscientist.com
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